Best Things to Do:
- 1. What to Do in Athens?
- 2. Ancient Monuments to See in Athens
- 3. Exploring the Acropolis
- 4. Visiting the Parthenon
- 5. Remember to Book Your Activities in Advance
- 6. Discovering the Ancient Agora
- 7. The Temple of Olympian Zeus
- 8. Must-See Museums in the Greek Capital
- 9. Exploring the Benaki Museum
- 10. What to Do in Athens? Discover the Acropolis Museum
- 11. Consider the Tourist Pass!
- 12. Visiting the Cycladic Art Museum
- 13. What to Do in Athens? Discover Iconic Squares and Neighborhoods
- 14. Strolling Through the Plaka Neighborhood
- 15. The Modern Gazi Neighborhood
- 16. Syntagma Square
- 17. Other Activities to Do in Athens
- 18. Wandering Through the Monastiraki Market
- 19. What to Do in Athens? Enjoy the National Garden of the City
- 20. Tasting Traditional Greek Dishes
- 21. What is the Best Neighborhood to Stay in Athens?
- 22. How to Get to Athens?
What to Do in Athens?
Are you planning a stay in Athens, Greece? To enhance your visit, I suggest discovering the best activities to do in the Greek capital Athens is a metropolis rich in historical and cultural heritage, evidenced by its famous sites and must-see locations!
Among them, the city reveals its millennia-old history through iconic landmarks such as the Acropolis, the Parthenon, and the ancient Agora. These fascinating relics transport visitors back to the glorious past of ancient Greece, offering a panoramic view of the entire capital. In the city, you can also stroll through the streets of Plaka, searching for traditional taverns and local specialties. Of course, I'll mention the Acropolis Museum, which showcases exceptional archaeological treasures, as well as the central market, Monastiraki, where you can find unique souvenirs. To enjoy Athens' nightlife and trendy clubs, the Gazi district will do just fine.
For everything you need to know about the city and the best things to do and see, I invite you to read the rest of this article! Let's go
Ancient Monuments to See in Athens
Exploring the Acropolis
The Acropolis of Athens, perched on a rocky hill in the heart of the city, is an iconic archaeological site that embodies the pinnacle of ancient Greek civilization. Dating back to the 5th century BC, this citadel houses several major structures, including the Parthenon, the Propylaea, the Erechtheion, and the Temple of Athena Nike, distinguished by its imposing columns. Since the capital and its monuments are highly sought after by tourists, I recommend that you book your skip-the-line ticket for the Acropolis in advance, starting at around €12 per person.
This monument served as the ceremonial and political center of Athens, with a panoramic view of the city and the Aegean Sea. Restored over the centuries, the Acropolis remains a testament to ancient Greek engineering. The adjacent Acropolis Museum displays valuable artifacts found at the site, which I will talk about later in this article
Visiting the Parthenon
The Parthenon, an undeniable symbol of Athens, is a Doric temple located atop the Acropolis, the city's sacred hill. Built between 447 and 432 BC, this monumental temple is dedicated to the goddess Athena Parthenos, the protector of the city. Designed by architects Ictinus and Callicrates, the Parthenon is renowned for its harmonious architecture and perfect proportions.
The temple boasts eight columns at its ends and seventeen on its sides. Over the centuries, the Parthenon has served as a church, mosque, and arsenal, suffering considerable damage. Today, despite the ravages of time, it remains a major tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors each year!
Remember to Book Your Activities in Advance
Now that you have planned your stay in Athens, it's time to think about things to do! To give you some ideas, feel free to check out the list of activities to do in Athens by clicking the button below! Whether it's visiting the ancient monuments I talk about in this article, guided tours of the city center, excursions to the Meteora monasteries or to the city of Delphi, or even cruises on the crystal-clear waters of the Cyclades, you will have plenty to fill your days
Discovering the Ancient Agora
The ancient Agora of Athens, located at the foot of the Acropolis, was the center of social, political, and economic life in ancient Greece. Built in the 6th century BC, this vast rectangular esplanade housed government buildings, markets, temples, and public spaces.
It served as a gathering place for debating political affairs, participating in religious ceremonies, and conducting commercial transactions. Notable buildings include the Stoa of Attalos, a shopping gallery, and the Temple of Hephaestus, one of the best-preserved structures from antiquity.
Over time, the Agora has undergone various transformations, but it remains an iconic site where visitors can walk in the footsteps of daily life in ancient Greece. Its historical and architectural significance makes it a must-visit for those wishing to understand Greek civilization To save time, also consider booking your skip-the-line ticket for the Agora of Athens in advance!
The Temple of Olympian Zeus
The Temple of Olympian Zeus, also known as the Olympieion, was built between the 6th and 2nd centuries BC. This colossal temple dedicated to Zeus, the king of the gods in Greek mythology, was one of the largest in antiquity, featuring 104 imposing Corinthian columns, some of which still survive today.
The monument has been partially destroyed over the centuries due to various events, including invasions and natural disasters. Currently, only eight columns remain, reminding us of the architectural grandeur of the classical era. During your visit to the Temple of Olympian Zeus, you can wander around these impressive columns, immerse yourself in ancient history, and appreciate the fleeting grandeur of ancient Greek civilization. Expect to pay €6 per person for admission
Tip: If you want to explore the main ancient sites in Athens, such as the Temple of Zeus, the Acropolis and its hills, or the ancient Agora, you can opt for a combined ticket for only €33 per person. This will save you money and, most importantly, time! Click the button below to learn more
Must-See Museums in the Greek Capital
Exploring the Benaki Museum
The Benaki Museum in Athens is a renowned cultural institution that houses an extensive collection of Greek and Islamic art. Founded in 1930 by Antonis Benakis, this private establishment offers a comprehensive panorama of Greek history and culture, spanning from antiquity to the contemporary era.
Visitors can discover archaeological pieces, Byzantine artworks, icons, folk objects, textiles, and Islamic artifacts. The museum is located in the former family home of Benakis, an elegant building situated in the Kolonaki district. The exhibition is chronologically organized, providing a timeline of the artistic and cultural evolution of Greece To book your admission tickets to the Benaki Museum, click the button below
What to Do in Athens? Discover the Acropolis Museum
The Acropolis Museum is a major cultural institution, inaugurated in 2009 to house the archaeological treasures associated with the Acropolis and ancient Greece. Located at the foot of the Acropolis, the museum spans several levels, displaying a vast collection of artifacts from the archaic period to the Roman era.
Visitors can admire sculptures, friezes, and ritual objects, some of which come directly from the Acropolis site. The museum's layout is designed to reflect the topography of the Acropolis itself. Among the highlights, the museum exhibits the Caryatids from the Erechtheion Temple. Reserve your skip-the-line entry ticket for the Acropolis Museum to access the museum quickly!
Consider the Tourist Pass!
By obtaining the Athens Pass, you will enjoy access to the Acropolis and all its temples, as well as the site museum with a skip-the-line entry. If you prefer an audio guide to a classic guided tour, you will also gain access to an app to learn about the entire city in a narrated way.
Additionally, you can enjoy a 10% discount on your next purchase at Tiqets For the pass, count on €30 per person.
Visiting the Cycladic Art Museum
Located in the neoclassical Kolonaki district, this museum primarily exhibits works from the Cyclades Islands, including sculptures, ceramics, and ritual objects dating to the 3rd millennium BC. These artifacts highlight the distinct features of marble figurines, symbols of this ancient culture. Visitors can explore the different themed rooms, appreciating the elegant simplicity of the works and the technical mastery of Cycladic artists. Like other museums, you can book your tickets for the Cycladic Art Museum now, for €12 per person.
What to Do in Athens? Discover Iconic Squares and Neighborhoods
Strolling Through the Plaka Neighborhood
Plaka, located at the foot of the Acropolis, is a picturesque neighborhood that captivates with its authentic charm. Known as the historic center, it features cobbled streets lined with colorful facades and is filled with artisan shops, traditional taverns, and small Orthodox churches.
The district also provides easy access to major sites such as the Acropolis and the ancient Agora, making it an ideal starting point for exploring Athens' historical heritage. It's also a great area to enjoy nightlife in Athens with its warm traditional taverns and bars
To conveniently explore the city on your own, feel free to purchase a Hop-on Hop-off bus ticket for the city Accessible from €20 per person, you can travel around the city by bus and freely get on and off at the spots you like, whenever you want.
The Modern Gazi Neighborhood
Gazi is a vibrant neighborhood that embodies the modernity of the Greek capital. Once an industrial site, it has undergone a radical transformation to become one of the trendiest areas in the city.
Known for its lively nightlife, Gazi attracts locals and visitors alike with its numerous bars, clubs, and restaurants. The revamped gas power plant that gives the neighborhood its name now houses art galleries, trendy shops, and event spaces
The neighborhood is also known for its cultural and artistic festivals that energize the local scene During the day, the streets are filled with cafes, design shops, and street art, offering a youthful and creative atmosphere. Because of its vibrancy, it's also a perfect spot to party after your visits!
Syntagma Square
Dominated by the majestic Parliament of Athens, this square is the site of important demonstrations, gatherings, and public events. It's a great place to take a short break after visiting the city.
The Parliament, formerly the Royal Palace, attracts attention with its neoclassical architecture and the famous changing of the guard, an impressive ceremony that takes place in front of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. This daily military ritual, also known as the >, lasts about 15 minutes and is particularly impressive on Sundays at 11 a.m., when the change is more elaborate. You can witness it for free, but arrive early for a good view The Evzones, elite soldiers of the Presidential Guard, perform this ceremony with precision and solemnity. Dressed in a traditional outfit including a pleated skirt, red booties, and pom-poms, the soldiers execute synchronized movements, marked by rhythmic steps.
Syntagma Square is also surrounded by large hotels, restaurants, cafes, and shops, making it a bustling meeting point for locals and visitors alike Its central location also makes it a convenient starting point to explore other neighborhoods in Athens or to drop your bags if you're looking for a hotel to stay in Athens
Other Activities to Do in Athens
Wandering Through the Monastiraki Market
The Monastiraki market is a lively hub of commerce and urban activity. Located in the old town, this market is surrounded by small shops, merchant stalls, and traditional taverns.
Monastiraki is the perfect place to discover local crafts, authentic souvenirs, and typical Greek products. The cobbled streets of the neighborhood are filled with clothing, jewelry, art objects, and antiques. The market reaches its peak on Sundays, when a temporary flea market sets up, offering unique finds and vintage items. So don't hesitate to stop by if you're wondering what to do in Athens!
What to Do in Athens? Enjoy the National Garden of the City
The National Garden of Athens is a green oasis that offers a peaceful escape from the urban bustle. Established between 1838 and 1840, this public park spans 15.5 hectares and houses an impressive variety of plants, trees, and flowers The site also contains the curator's residence, an elegant neo-classical building dating back to the 19th century. It is, of course, a favorite spot for locals and tourists seeking a tranquil respite, providing an ideal atmosphere for relaxation, reading, and picnicking.
Tasting Traditional Greek Dishes
What to do in Athens? Eat, of course! Among the must-try dishes, souvlaki, a grilled meat skewer served in pita bread with vegetables and tzatziki sauce, is a favorite! Gyros, roasted meat served in pita bread with toppings, is quite similar to the kebabs you find in France.
Moussaka, this baked dish made with eggplant, minced meat, and béchamel, is another staple of local cuisine. Meze, small portions of various dishes, are also popular, and of course, let's not forget Greek salads, fresh and hearty with tomatoes, cucumbers, olives, and feta. For dessert lovers, baklava, made of filo pastry, nuts, and honey, is a must-try!
To become a connoisseur of local cuisine while tasting some of the best local dishes, I invite you to join a guided tour of Greek cuisine, available from around €70 per person! Accompanied by a local guide, you'll tour the food markets of Athens for 4 hours, looking for olive oils, wines, delicious loukoumades, and other authentic Greek goodies
What is the Best Neighborhood to Stay in Athens?
Choosing the neighborhood to stay in Athens is a crucial step in preparing for your vacation. If you are still searching for a place to settle, then read my specific article on the best addresses where to stay in Athens But if you don't have the time, here's a general overview of the best neighborhoods.
- Plaka: located at the foot of the Acropolis, Plaka is a picturesque neighborhood with narrow streets, artisan shops, and taverns. It's an ideal base if you want to be close to historical sites and haven't booked a rental car.
- Monastiraki: vibrant and lively, Monastiraki is known for its market, bustling streets, and proximity to the nightlife district of Psiri. It's a great compromise for staying close to downtown activities while enjoying a more local setting
- Syntagma: this is the political center of Athens, housing the Parliament, major hotels, and high-end shops. It offers easy access to public transport. I would recommend this area to those with a relatively flexible budget, as prices can be on the higher side!
- Psiri: a bohemian neighborhood with a vibrant nightlife, bars, alternative restaurants, and art galleries. It suits lovers of nightlife and alternative culture.
- Exarchia: with its alternative bohemian vibe, it charms with colorful graffiti and unconventional character. It's a choice for those seeking a more atypical atmosphere.
How to Get to Athens?
It's clear that getting to Athens is relatively easy, but asking about the different transport options is entirely legitimate! So here's a quick list of the most efficient solutions:
- By Plane: Athens Elefthérios Venizélos International Airport (ATH) is the main airport of the city, served by many international airlines. Several companies operate routes, including Aegean Airlines, Easyjet, and Transavia. I recommend you check available flights in advance to get the best prices!
- By Train: the Greek railway network connects Athens to various cities across the country. The main station is Larissis Station, located close to downtown. This is an interesting option if you are already in Greece or want to travel differently. Feel free to inquire about the Interrail Global Pass
- By Boat: if you're traveling from a Greek island or a Mediterranean destination, ferries and cruises can be used to access the port of Piraeus. Alternatively, you can reach the port of Patras (200 km from Athens), which primarily receives boats from Italian cities like Venice, Brindisi, Bari, and Ancona. You can check the Direct Ferries website to find all ferry routes available to Athens ⛴️
We have reached the end of this article I hope you found all the useful information for your upcoming vacation in Athens! If you are also planning to take the ferry to certain Greek islands, you can check out my articles dedicated to accommodations in Milos or the best things to do in Mykonos.